Search results for "Capillary water absorption"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

X-ray CT imaging as a scientific tool to study the capillary water absorption in sedimentary rocks used in cultural heritages

2009

This paper proposes the X-Ray CT imaging as appropriate tool for investigating the capillary water absorption in sedimentary rocks. This technique, in fact, provides information useful for deeping the knowledge about of the porosity and the kinetics of the water capillary absorption in porous materials. The possibility to improve in non invasive manner, the understanding of this phenomenon, constitutes a fundamental aspect to take actions in the restoration and conservation of lapideous artifact and monuments from cultural heritages. The investigated sedimentary rocks come from different Sicilian quarries and were used for the building of the Greek temples in the archaeological areas of Agr…

Absorption of waterGeographyRegion of interestX-ray CT cultural heritagesCapillary water absorptionMineralogySedimentary rockWettingPorosityPorous mediumAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)SPIE Proceedings
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Noise reduction in magnetic resonance images by Wavelet transforms: an application to the study of capillary water absorption in sedimentary rocks

2007

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful technique to study capillary water absorption kinetics in sedimentary rocks. However, the noise in the images can limit the correct identification and the quantitative measurement of the average height reached by the wetting front inside the porous material where imbibition occurs. Therefore, denoising methods can be applied to improve the image quality for a more accurate analysis, without the disadvantages of longer acquisition times. This study attempts to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the images acquired by MRI on a sedimentary rock (Pietra di Lecce) using a waveletbased thresholding technique. The idea is to average some slightly di…

CAPILLARY ABSORPTIONmedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryNoise reductionCapillary water absorptionBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsWavelet transformMineralogyMagnetic resonance imagingNOISE REDUCTIONmedicineWAVELET TRANSFORMSRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSedimentary rockMRI
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Laboratory tests addressed to realize customized restoration procedures of underwater archaeological ceramic finds

2013

The present contribution is part of a biennial research project funded by the Italian Ministry of Education, Universities and Research (MIUR). This study, currently in progress, deals with innovative experimental approaches applied to the chemical, mineralogical and physical transformations occurring during the prolonged permanence of archaeological ceramic finds in seawater environments as well as to restoration and conservation issues of the same underwater artifacts. The experimental approach used in this research consisted in the manufacture of ceramic test-pieces (briquettes) and their successive placing in underwater environment. This work aims at assessing how textural and compositio…

Pore sizeAbsorption of waterCapillary water absorptionkinetics of capillary water absorptionGeneral ChemistryArchaeologyexperimental firingpore size distributionarchaeological ceramicvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEnvironmental scienceGeneral Materials ScienceSeawaterCeramicUnderwaterseawater burialMercury intrusion porosimetryPorositySettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.total porosityApplied Physics A
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